| "We are all aware of the accomplishments 
                                    of the 57th, Fighter Group, both collectively 
                                    and individually. What makes many of these 
                                    accomplishments more remarkable is that in 
                                    many cases they were achieved under the most 
                                    severe circumstances of comparative equipment 
                                    inferiority in the early days, working under 
                                    the broiling desert sun, the hot desert winds 
                                    and the incessant blowing sand which permeated 
                                    our food, our bunks, and even the engines 
                                    of our beloved P-40s. We remember the rain 
                                    and the heat and cold of Sicily and Italy 
                                    and the arrival of those wonderful P-47 Jugs 
                                    which not only increased the longivity of 
                                    many pilots but proved to be the finest ground 
                                    attack plane of the war.
 The greatness of the 57th is directly attributable 
                                    to the people in the group. The valorous young 
                                    pilots who grew up so quickly, the great support 
                                    staff an absolutely remarkable group, the 
                                    backbone of the outfit, those great NCOs who 
                                    taught us the ropes and put us on the right 
                                    track, the cooks, the armorers, the clerks 
                                    and all the others who realized the importance 
                                    of their own particular job and made the 57th 
                                    such a cohesive outfit. Also we owe a great 
                                    debt of gratitude to a great bunch of RAF 
                                    fighter pilots who took us under their wing 
                                    and taught us the fundamentals, people such 
                                    as Jackie Darwin, Fred Rosier, Billy Drake, 
                                    Doug Loftus, Parsons, Duncan-Smith and many 
                                    others. We all remember the groups participation 
                                    at the Battle of El Alamein, the trek across 
                                    the desert past El Daba, Tobruk, Tripoli, 
                                    and to Tunis, the operations out of that strange 
                                    little fortress island of Malta which played 
                                    such a decisive part in the war in the Mediterranean, 
                                    the invasions of Sicily and Italy, the fall 
                                    of Naples and Rome, the great era of operating 
                                    out of Corsica and the success of Operation 
                                    Strangle. But perhaps one of the greatest 
                                    contributions of the 57th, was their part 
                                    in the development of tactics and techniques 
                                    in the employment of Air Power, not only in 
                                    attaining and maintaining air superiority 
                                    but in isolating the battlefield and deterring 
                                    supplies and reinforcements in reaching the 
                                    enemy forces and in providing direct support 
                                    and assistance to the ground forces. These tactics and techniques developed in 
                                    the desert and in Sicily and Italy were to 
                                    prove to be the basis for supporting the allied 
                                    armies across France, the Benelux countries 
                                    and Germany. We should be thankful for the 
                                    vision of such people as Generals Spaatz, 
                                    Brereton, Cannon, Weyland, Quesada, and such 
                                    supporters of Air Power as British Army CinC 
                                    Sir Harold Alexander, and RAF luminaries as 
                                    Air Chief Marshall, Sir Arthur Tedder, and 
                                    Air Marshalls A. Coningham, Broadhurst, Pike, 
                                    Atcherley, and many others. Once again, the country owes you of the 57th, 
                                    a great debt and I salute you." --Arthur G. SalisburyMaj. Gen. USAF (Ret.)
 MAJOR GENERAL ARTHUR G. SALISBURY was in 
                                    the initial staffing of the 57th, became Squadron 
                                    65 C.O. on June 28, 1942, flew off the aircraft 
                                    carrier, across Africa on the supply route 
                                    and into combat supporting the British 8th 
                                    Army commanded by General Montgomery. He succeeded 
                                    Col. Mears as Group C.O. on December 23, 1942 
                                    and led the Group through the end of the African 
                                    Campaign in April of 1943, through the capture 
                                    of Pantelleria, the capture of Sicily, the 
                                    invasion of Italy, through the early phases 
                                    of Operation Strangle and until reassigned 
                                    to higher responsibilities in England on April 
                                    23, 1944. Shot down twice by ground fire, 
                                    each time he returned to continue to lead 
                                    the Group.
 |